Phosphate fertilizer mining and transport operation in Khouribga, Morocco.
President Donald Trump has declared a food supply emergency, temporarily suspending import duties on certain phosphate fertilizers from Morocco for up to eight months. This move aims to ensure U.S. farmers have adequate access to critical supplies amidst global supply chain disruptions and trade disputes.
The emergency declaration, officially noted as a threat to the availability of sufficient fertilizer supplies to meet U.S. agricultural demand, seeks to mitigate significant risks to the domestic food supply. The administration views this tariff suspension as a short-term measure while working to expand domestic fertilizer production and reduce reliance on foreign suppliers.
This action is part of broader efforts by the Trump administration to support American farmers. The White House highlighted the Working Families Tax Cuts Act for providing tax relief and benefits to farmers, including measures related to the death tax, new equipment write-offs, and capital gains taxes on farmland sales.
Previous actions include invoking the Defense Production Act in February 2026 to protect the U.S. supply of elemental phosphorus, a component used in both farming and military equipment. Additionally, an executive order in June 2026 was signed to accelerate agricultural technology development and strengthen national food security.