French Parliament Moves to End Agreement Granting Algeria Benefits
In a significant move, the French National Assembly has voted in favor of a resolution that could lead to the termination of the 1968 agreement concerning the residency, movement, and employment of Algerian citizens in France. The vote, with 185 in favor, signals a potential shift in the relationship between the two nations.
Background of the Agreement
The 1968 agreement was established during a specific historical context. However, those who voted in favor of the resolution believe that it no longer aligns with the current political, social, and economic realities. Marine Le Pen, the leader of the far-right National Rally party, described the vote as a historic day, although the resolution currently holds no executive power. The vote saw support from 122 deputies from Le Pen’s party, 26 from the Republicans, and 17 from the Horizon movement, led by Édouard Philippe, the former Prime Minister under Macron.
This agreement grants Algerian citizens easier access to France, similar to the treatment of tourists, and facilitates obtaining certain residency permits without requiring a long-term visa. It also allows Algerians to freely engage in business or independent professions and provides residency certificates for those wishing to start their professional and commercial activities. Moreover, under the agreement, Algerian citizens can obtain a ten-year residency permit faster than citizens from other countries.
Implications and Challenges
Xavier Driencourt, the former French ambassador to Algeria, stated that the French state is divided on the issue. He noted that France attempted, unsuccessfully, to renegotiate the agreement with Algeria, and that it is a
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